The Poverty Within The Caribbean - 1940 Words

This paper seeks to examine the extent to which theories on the culture of poverty, can be used to explain poverty within the Caribbean. Poverty is one of the most globally recognized social problems across the world with countries on all continents experiencing it whether they are classified as developed, developing or underdeveloped. It is characterized by a lack or deficiency of something considered vital to society. According to the World Bank (2000), poverty can be defined as â€Å"the economic condition in which people lack sufficient income to obtain certain minimal levels of health services, food, housing, clothing and education generally recognized as necessary to ensure an adequate standard of living. A global problem such as this leads to many theories being developed about it - what causes it and how it can be rectified, as well as the accompanying criticisms and oppositions. One of the most popular theories, if not the most popular, is the theory of the culture of poverty. This theory was introduced to the world by Oscar Lewis, an American anthropologist, as a result of his study of the ‘urban poor’ of Puerto Rico and Mexico. This theory postulates that persons in poverty essentially shared a general consensus that this will always be their place in life and therefore see no reason to try to change it. Lewis (1959) believed that this view led to them creating their own value systems since they were too uneducated and lazy to operate within those of the middle andShow MoreRelatedEnvironmental Damage Due to Development Has Affected Tourism in the Caribbean: Inevitable.830 Words   |  4 PagesTOPIC: Environmental Damage Due to Development Has Affected Tourism in the Caribbean: Inevitable. Audience: Faculty of built environment and tourism management students. 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